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    Lecture Notes

    SES # TOPICS
    Part I: Energy in Context
    L1

    Introduction: Subject Overview and Administration - Prof. Michael Golay

    Historical Context (PDF 1) (PDF 2 - 1.0 MB)
    Energy Sources for a More Sustainable Future
    Sustainable Energy     Text
    L2

    Overview of Energy Use and Related Issues - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF)

    Major Energy Options
    Issues of Supply and Demand
    Overview of Units and Dimensions for Global Energy Flows (Quads, MMBOE, MW, EJ, etc.)
    Energy Conversions (Chemical to Thermal, Chemical to Electric, etc.)
    Economic Considerations
    TBL1

    Energy Resource Assessment - Prof. Michael Golay

    Major Energy Options (Solar, Geologic, Ocean)
    Resource Base - Uncertainties, Grade/Quality Issues, Resource vs. Reserve Estimates, Economic Evaluation Frameworks
    Energy Transmission and Distribution (Pipelines, Tankers, Rail, Power Lines)
    L3

    Sustainability, Energy, and Clean Technologies in Context - Dr. Elisabeth Drake (PDF)

    Issues: Frameworks for Evaluation
    Sustainability Attributes
    Time an Space Scales
    Population and Consumption Growth, Tradeoffs and Choices
    Uncertainty
    TBL2

    Energy Supply, Demand, and Storage Planning Methods - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF)

    Matching Energy Density of Supply and Demand
    Temporal and Geographical Distributions
    Role of Energy Storage
    Intermittency
    Influences of Pricing During Demand Peaks and Valleys
    L4 Resource Evaluation and Depletion Analysis - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF)
    R1

    Discussion of Sustainability Issues - Dr. Elisabeth Drake

    Technical Feasibility
    Opportunities and Barriers; Timing Issues
    Drivers of Change?
    TBL3

    Economic Feasibility Assessment Methods - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF)

    Engineering, Capital, and Investment Costs
    Fuel Costs
    Life Cycle Costs
    Environmental Externalities (Emissions, Wastes, etc.)
    Uncertainties
    L5

    Global Change Issues and Responses - Prof. Peter Stone

    Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Potential Effects
    Modeling of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Terrestrial Effects
    Effects on Ecology and Biodiversity (Local-regional Global)
    Responses to CO2 Build-up
    Mitigation?
    L6 International Efforts to Abate Global Change - Prof. Henry Jacoby
    R2 Further Discussion on Term Paper Requirements and Topic Assignments - Dr. Elisabeth Drake
    L7 Regional Air Pollution - Prof. Greg McRae
    TBL4

    Systems Analysis Methodologies - Dr. Elisabeth Drake (PDF)

    Scoping Analysis
    Simulation Models
    Economic Models
    Life Cycle Analysis
    Systems Dynamic Models
    Decision Models
    Selecting System Boundaries
    R3 Discussion on Energy Resources and Depletion - Dr. Elisabeth Drake
    L8

    Overview of Energy Supply Portfolio - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF - 1.3 MB)

    Criteria for Evaluating Energy Technologies
    Solar Based: Thermal; PV; Wind; Biomass; etc.
    Earth Based: Fossil; Nuclear; Hydro; Geothermal; etc.
    Ocean Based and Others
    TBL5

    Energy Transfer and Conversion Methods - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF)

    Physical Properties (Density, Heat Capacity, Latent Heat, ...)
    Chemical Reactions and Kinetics - Fossil and Biomass Fuel Time-scales
    Transport Phenomena and Rates
    Energy Storage Modes
    Electrochemical Conversions
    L9

    Energy Conversion, Transmission, and Storage - Prof. Jefferson Tester

    Matching Supply and Demand to Minimize Losses
    Energy Storage and Transmission Issues
    Energy Chains and Connected Efficiencies
    Storage Modes
    Ragone Plot
    Transmission of Fossil Fuels and Electricity
    TBL6

    Thermodynamics and Efficiency Analysis Methods - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF)

    First and Second Laws
    Availability
    Power Cycles and Heat Pumps
    Topping and Bottoming Cycles
    Part II: Specific Energy Technologies
    L10

    Geothermal Energy - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF - 1.8 MB)

    Resources, Types, Magnitudes
    Technical, Environmental, Societal, and Economic Issues
    Drilling Technologies
    Subsurface Reservoir Systems
    Heat and Power Conversion Technologies
    Future Opportunities
    L11

    Hydropower - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF)

    Technical Issues (Hydraulic Head, Turbines, etc.)
    Reliability and Growth Potential
    Water Management (Inundation, Leaching, Fish Impacts, Irrigation, Waste Management, etc.)
    Life Cycle Aspects and Economics
    L12-L13 Joint Video-link Class with Cambridge University - U.S. and British Energy Policies and Issues - Prof. Nuttall and Prof. Michael Golay
    L14 Nuclear Waste Disposal - Prof. Andrew Kadak
    R4 Problem Session: Economics, Energy Conversion, Systems Analysis - Prof. Michael Golay
      Midterm Exam - 2 Hour Exam (Open Book, Class Notes and Calculator Permitted)
    L15 Electrochemical Energy Storage: Batteries and Fuel Cells - Prof. Donald Sadoway
    L16 Fuel Cell and Distributed Energy Programs in Industry - Dr. Javit Drake, Gillette Technical Center
    R5 Review of Mid-Term Exam
    L17

    Biomass Energy - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF - 1.8 MB)

    Resource Types and Requirements
    Technical and Environmental Issues
    Land use (Ecological Stress, Competition with Food, Water use, Topsoil Erosion, Occupational Hazards)
    Utilization Options
    Economic Projections
    L18 Biomass Conversion to Liquid Fuels - Prof. Jefferson Tester
    R6

    Biomass Conversion Discussion - Prof. Jefferson Tester with input from Michael Rabb, Jeremy Johnson, and Dr. Morgan Fröling

    LCA and New Genetic Engineering Approaches
    L19 Nuclear Energy I: Present technologies - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF)
    L20 Nuclear Energy II: Future Technologies and the Fuel Cycle - Prof. Michael Golay (PDF - 2.3 MB)
    L21

    Fossil Energy I - Prof. Ahmed Ghoniem (PDF 1 of 2 - 1.9 MB) (PDF 2 of 2 - 2.8 MB) (Courtesy of Prof. A. F. Ghoniem. Used with permission.)

    Types and Characteristics
    Technologies
    Associated Economics and Impacts
    Fossil Fuel Switching (Syn Fuels, LNG, Carbon Sequestration)
    L22

    Fossil Energy II - Prof. Ahmed Ghoniem

    Fuel Conversion, Power Cycles, Combined Cycles
    Advanced Technologies
    L23 Fusion Energy Technologies - Prof. Jeff Friedberg
    R7 Problem Session on Energy System Analysis - Prof. Michael Golay
    L24 Wind Power - Dr. Robert W. Thresher, NREL
    L25 Cape Wind Energy and Offshore Wind Projects - Mr. Jim Gordon, President of Cape Wind, Inc.
    L26

    Solar Thermal Energy - Prof. Jefferson Tester (PDF - 1.4 MB) (Courtesy of Edward C. Kern. Used with permission.)

    Resource Grade and Distributions
    Performance Issues (Intermittency and Storage Needs)
    Environmental, Technical, and Land use Issues
    Economic Projections
    L27

    Solar Photovoltaics - Prof. Eli Sachs

    Conversion Devices
    PV Systems
    Environmental, Performance, Economic Attributes
    Part III: Energy End Use, Option Assessment, and Tradeoff Analysis
    L28

    Eco-Buildings - Prof. Leon Glicksman

    U.S. and World-wide
    Indoor Air Quality
    Smart Buildings
    Infrastructure Integration
    L29 Domestic Energy Efficiency Improvement Potential - Dr. E. C. Guyer
    L30 Electric Industry Restructuring - Prof. Paul Joskow
    L31 Future Road Transportation Options - Prof. John Heywood
    L32

    Energy Supply and Use in China and Morocco - Prof. Michael Golay

    China (PDF)
    Morocco (PDF 1 of 4 - 2.8 MB) (PDF 2 of 4 - 2.1 MB) (PDF 3 of 4 - 2.3 MB) (PDF 4 of 4 - 2.4 MB)
    R8

    Recitation: A Case Study - Prof. Jefferson Tester

    Energy Development in Low Income Rural Settings
    L33 Sustainable Development Issues and Decision-Making Techniques - Dr. Elisabeth Drake (PDF)
    L34 U.S. Energy Policy and Options - Prof. Ernie Moniz
    L35

    Course Summary and Wrap-up - Prof. Michael Golay, Prof. Jefferson Tester, and Dr. Elisabeth Drake

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